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th到底怎么发音!
时间:2024-12-23 20:34:34
答案

th发音规则如下

1 当位于词首时,可以从词性上判别其应有的读音。请看:

第一类:在以下 4种词类 th 读清音,即国际音标的[θ] :

a. Noun 名词:thing, theatre, thumb, thunder雷,

Thursday, throat喉咙,

b. Verb 动词:think, thank, throw,

c.Numeral 数词:three, thirteen, thirty, third, thousand

d.Adjective 形容词:thin, thick, thirsty,

第二类:在以下两种 词类 th 读浊音[ð ]:

a. Pronoun 代词:they, them, their, theirs, this, these,

that, those, there,

b. Functional terms 功能词:the, than, then,

2.当位于词尾(或音节之尾)时,其读音多数是清音θ ,如:bath, breath, both, cloth, tooth, health, wealth, 。只有在少数单词中,如:with, smooth 中读浊音。

3. th在词中并且后面接er时,通常也发浊辅音[ð ] 。例如:feather, weather, whether, leather, further

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