词汇是医学考博英语复习的基础，医学考博英语词汇量一般在7000—8000左右。医学考博英语中常见大量专业词汇，如医院部门及科室名称。以下整理了医院部门及科室英文名称，助于复习：

门诊部：Out-patient department

住院部：In-patient department

护理部：Nursing department

住院处：Admission office

出院处：Discharge office

挂号处：Registration office

侯诊室：Reception room, waiting room

诊察室：Consultation room

隔离室：Isolation room

分娩室：Delivery room

急诊室：Emergency room

病房室：Ward

内科：Department of internal medicine

外科：Department of surgery

儿科：Department of pediatrics

妇科：Department of obstetrics and gynecology

神经科：Department of neurology

眼科：Department of ophtalmology

耳鼻喉科：E.N.T.department

口腔科：Department of stomatology

泌尿科：Department of urology

骨科：Department of orthopedic

创伤科：Department of traumatology

内分泌科：Department of endocrinology

麻醉科：Department of anesthesiology

皮肤科：Department of dermatology

传染病科：Department of infectious diseases

病理科：Department of pathology

精神科：Department of psychiatry

矫形外科：Department of orthopedic surgery

心脏外科：Department of cardiac surgery

脑外科：Department of cerebral surgery

胸外科：Department of thoracic surgery

药房：Pharmacy dispensary

营养部：Nutrition department

配膳室：Diet-preparation department

治疗室：Therapeutic department

手术室：Operating room/Theater

血站：Blood-bank

供应室：Supply-room

消毒室：Disinfection-room

换药室：Dressing room

太平间：Mortuary

病案室：Record room

矫形外科：Department of plastic surgery

理疗科：Department of physiotherapy

电疗科：electrotherapy room

光疗科：heliotherapy room

蜡疗科：wax-therapy room

水疗科：hydrotherapy room

中心实验室：Central laboratory

临床实验室：Clinical laboratory

细菌实验室：Bacteriological laboratory

生化实验室：Biochemical laboratory

血清实验室：Serological laboratory

X光室：X-ray room

医生办公室：Doctor's office

护士办公室：Nurse's office