关于take的短语如下：
take after 与某人相像
take along 带领，携带
take … apart = separate … 把……分开
take away 拿走，拿去，使离开
take away from… 从……带/拿走
take back 退回，拿回，收回
take down 拿下，记下，记录
take for… 当作……，误以为是……
take in 吸收，接纳，上当
take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣帽/鞋)，成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销
take on 呈现
take out 拿出，取出
take over 继承，接管，接替
take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去(时间、空间、地位等)
take a bank loan 向银行贷款
take a bath 洗澡
take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险
take a critical attitude towards… 对……持批判态度
take a few deep breaths 深呼吸
take / have a degree in … 取得……学位
take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育
take a message (to sb) (给某人)捎个口信
比较：leave a message (to sb) (给某人)留个口信
take a photo (of …) (给……)照相，拍(……)照片
take a risk / risks 冒险
take a shower 沐浴，洗澡
take a sip 呡一小口
take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车
take a walk / ride / holiday 散步/兜风/休假
take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣
(比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣
have / show interest in 对……感兴趣)
take advantage of 对……加以利用
take … by surprise 对……突然袭击，出乎……意料
take care 小心, 注意
take care of 照顾，照看
take effect 生效，奏效
take exercise 运动，活动
take … for example 以……为例
take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住
take it easy 放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张
take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅
(比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中)
take lessons 上课 take notes 做笔记，做记录
take notice of 注意
take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上(转义为就职)
take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动 [比较：take time 花费(时间)]
take part 参加
(比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in… 参加……
take an active part in… 积极参加……)
take place 发生，出现，举行
[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替(某人的位置)]
take pride in …= be proud of… 对……感到自豪
take responsibility for … = be responsible for … 对……负起责任
take sb in the arms 拥抱，搂抱
take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人
(比较：sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虏)
take sb seriously 看重某人
take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事
take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温
take sth along with sb 随身携带某物
take shelter 躲避
take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人
take steps / measures / action to do sth 采取措施做某事，采取(……的)行动
take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事