pain : [pein] n. 痛苦,疼痛,辛苦v. 使...痛苦

词形变化:

动词过去式:pained 过去分词:pained 现在分词:paining 第三人称单数:pains

1. It pains me to have to tell you that...

我以沉痛的心情告诉你。。。

2. He has a pain in the knee.

他膝盖酸痛。

painful['peinful]

a. 痛苦的

vt. 使疼痛

1. The sting of a jellyfish is very painful.

让水母刺著是很痛的.

2. Extension of the injured arm was painful.

把受伤的胳膊伸展开是很疼的.

词形变化:

名词:painfulness 副词:painfully

suffering

['s�0�5f�0�5ri�0�7]

n. 苦楚,受难

vbl. 蒙受,受苦

例句与用法:

3. To some life means pleasure, to others suffering.

对一些人来说，人生的意义是享乐，对另外一些人来说则是受苦。

4. It seemed that suffering was to be his portion in life.

他好像命中注定了要受苦受难似的